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i need help with my 1981 chevrolet silverado w/ a 7.4 isn't cra


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ssdude
Novice

Jan 5, 2010, 9:31 AM

Post #1 of 4 (1164 views)
post icon i need help with my 1981 chevrolet silverado w/ a 7.4 isn't cra Sign In

i have a 1981 chevy with a 454 and i think it might have a timing problem but can not figure it out. when you crank it over, it will crank a few times and then it will do a slower crank. i can turn it over all day and night but it still will not fire up.Mad


DanD
Veteran / Moderator
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Jan 5, 2010, 3:27 PM

Post #2 of 4 (1158 views)
Re: i need help with my 1981 chevrolet silverado w/ a 7.4 isn't cra Sign In

I’m assuming you’ve checked the basics and know that there’s spark and the carb has fuel?
One way of checking if the timing chain has jumped; is to remove #1 spark plug. Bump the engine over until you feel compression building at #1 Spark plug hole. (stick finger in hole; but not to deep LOL) Now align the timing mark on the lower pulley with the zero mark on the timing marker index. Remove the distributor cap and see if the ignition rotor is pointing to #1 cylinder’s spark plug wire position on the cap as if the cap is installed.
I may look a few degrees off; but if the rotor is pointing any more then that away from #1 and if you did the set up properly, of putting the engine at #1 Top Dead Centre of the compression stroke; then the chain has likely jumped.

Dan.

Canadian "EH"






ssdude
Novice

Jan 6, 2010, 12:40 PM

Post #3 of 4 (1153 views)
Re: i need help with my 1981 chevrolet silverado w/ a 7.4 isn't cra Sign In

I pulled the #1spark plug out and felt a rhythmic puff of air come out of the cylinder. I looked at the lower pulley and did not find any marks use for alignment. I bought a Chilton’s book and based on that information the marks are not located where the book states they should be located. Do you have suggestions on how I can set the timing without being able to locate the marks? Or set the timing without the marks?


DanD
Veteran / Moderator
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Jan 7, 2010, 4:54 AM

Post #4 of 4 (1141 views)
Re: i need help with my 1981 chevrolet silverado w/ a 7.4 isn't cra Sign In

The timing marks should be in this area (blue circle); the lower pulley (Balancer) will have what looks like a saw cut across its width and the index will be on the timing cover. In the picture below the round hole in the index would be TDC or zero timing.



Without the timing marks; bump the engine until you feel the “puff or air”. Then insert a probe (screwdriver) into the spark plug hole as to feel the top of the piston. Now BY HAND rotate the engine slowly until you do not feel anymore upwards movement of the piston. When you begin turning the engine; in its normal direction of rotation and you feel the piston going down; you gone past TDC; start over again. There will be a few degrees worth of crankshaft rotation where the piston will stay still; before it begins to move downwards. Now gestimate the center of crankshaft rotation between piston (up &down) movement and that should be TDC.

Dan.

Canadian "EH"










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