Black smoke usually is a sign of an over rich fuel system on gas models,but when it comes to these deisels with some age on them its hard to tell, if its the fuel seems like it would be hard to start plus that smell would be strong enough to get your attention, the glow plugs also be a factor,....being in the south people here worship these vehicles...like the 7.3, they quit making them , the newer ones will drive a person crazy trying to repair....I myself prefer good old gasoline