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96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds


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joekatona
Novice

Sep 5, 2016, 9:39 AM

Post #1 of 16 (1261 views)
96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

1996 chevy express van 5.7 liter vortec 150000 miles

engine cranks well

starts for approx 2-seconds and quits

fuel pressure goes to 60 psi when key is turned on

holds 55psi when cranking

fuel pump is less than 18mos old

fuel filter is clear

spark is good

only code is p0102 maf ( replacicing maf did no good) ans p0102 will not clear

Starter fluid will keep engine running ( but why no fuel ???)



no other codes

tps is working on scan tool

coolant temp sensor reads proper coolant temp on scantool

took off injector plug and probed for power test light showed power and blinked while cranking


Tom Greenleaf
Ultimate Carjunky / Moderator
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Sep 5, 2016, 10:06 AM

Post #2 of 16 (1256 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

Somehow I know I'll be wrong but recall '96 Vortec's need 60-66 PSI to stay running well or start. Have watched them drop below 58 by memory and engines stall, run poorly and much lower won't run.
Fuel pump quality varies and if run dry or low level new can be junk in no time.
Codes can mislead when engine doesn't run well for lack of proper fuel delivery for any reason and you have one,


Double check that but think that's right,


T



(This post was edited by Tom Greenleaf on Sep 5, 2016, 10:08 AM)


Tom Greenleaf
Ultimate Carjunky / Moderator
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Sep 5, 2016, 10:11 AM

Post #3 of 16 (1251 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

Sorry for second post. Check battery as well. If it's not strong or delivers correct voltage/amps while under load of cranking it too can cause low fuel pressure. Never witness battery voltage lower than 9V at worse while cranking or trouble there,


T



kev2
Veteran
kev2 profile image

Sep 5, 2016, 10:27 AM

Post #4 of 16 (1249 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

lets do a quick look at MAF
KOEO is there 12v pink wire ?
is blk wire a good ground?
let us know....


THe engine run @2 seconds Has me thinking the fuel pump relay is timing out - no CKP signal.
Does the oil pressure gauge work?
If applicable does tach work?
Might try swapping relays - fuel pump with AC or horn for a test, How is your electrical skills - looking at relay terminals and cavities - maybe jumping relay OR can you see the red fuel pump prime connector?


joekatona
Novice

Sep 5, 2016, 11:05 AM

Post #5 of 16 (1241 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

maf has 12 volts

oil pressure goes to 40 psi during the short run time


joekatona
Novice

Sep 5, 2016, 11:11 AM

Post #6 of 16 (1240 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

All data flow chart says 60psi when key on for 2 sec

last time I replaced fuel pump it showed 60 psi when new ( don't remember the cranking psi )

I too have seen 60-66 in a few articles

The 2 prior fuel pumps would run the vehicle after using starter fluid to get going


joekatona
Novice

Sep 5, 2016, 11:13 AM

Post #7 of 16 (1239 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

I appreciate yor input Battery is aok

it is aok to be long retired ( experience is everthing )


Hammer Time
Ultimate Carjunky / Moderator
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Sep 5, 2016, 12:02 PM

Post #8 of 16 (1236 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

Here is the spec according to Alldata

Central SFI 415 - 455 kPa (60 - 66 psi)


You need to determine if you have injector pulse during this problem.



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We offer help in answering questions, clarifying things or giving advice but we are not a substitute for an on-site inspection by a professional.



(This post was edited by Hammer Time on Sep 5, 2016, 12:04 PM)


Tom Greenleaf
Ultimate Carjunky / Moderator
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Sep 5, 2016, 12:10 PM

Post #9 of 16 (1232 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

Guessed right on pressure anyway.


About voltage. Yes you can get your 60 PSI for starting and should be running so quickly the alternator then is the running voltage.


Extended cranking or weak power drops below limits and pump can't maintain the minimum now even with starting fluid so it's pressure delivered is quite low for this if your reading is accurate also see how it goes up with engine running - it should and not even with starting fluid so points to bad pump for now,


T



Hammer Time
Ultimate Carjunky / Moderator
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Sep 5, 2016, 12:35 PM

Post #10 of 16 (1227 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

If it is maintaining 60PSI thoughout, it's not likely a pump problem. Find out about the injector pulse.



~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

We offer help in answering questions, clarifying things or giving advice but we are not a substitute for an on-site inspection by a professional.



joekatona
Novice

Sep 5, 2016, 12:35 PM

Post #11 of 16 (1226 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

How does one determine test injector pulse ??


Hammer Time
Ultimate Carjunky / Moderator
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Sep 5, 2016, 12:39 PM

Post #12 of 16 (1223 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

It's a little trickier on that engine because you have to locate the right wires but you use a noid light bulb while cranking and it should flash.





~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

We offer help in answering questions, clarifying things or giving advice but we are not a substitute for an on-site inspection by a professional.



joekatona
Novice

Sep 5, 2016, 1:10 PM

Post #13 of 16 (1218 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

I thought the noid light only worked on earlier models

The 96 is the start of csfi I think and am unsure where to hook the light ( if even possible)


I have ordered a fuel pump on the net because they are no longer in stock at advance etc

I know it will be relatively easy to drop the tank since I have done it twice before


I will post back to let everyone know

Thks Joe Katona


Hammer Time
Ultimate Carjunky / Moderator
Hammer Time profile image

Sep 5, 2016, 1:12 PM

Post #14 of 16 (1217 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

OK, do it your way.

I hope you have deep pockets.



~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

We offer help in answering questions, clarifying things or giving advice but we are not a substitute for an on-site inspection by a professional.



joekatona
Novice

Sep 5, 2016, 7:27 PM

Post #15 of 16 (1203 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

Luckily fuel pump is only 85.00 for aftermarket

Pressure while cranking does fall to 55 and possibly 52

The original was Delphi and failed at approx 100thou
I put in a Delphi and it lasted 18 months
Third one was an airtex less than 18 months

If I can get it rolling and it lasts 18 mos I will likely then be retiring the vehicle

I thank all for good input and will post back after install

Joe


Hammer Time
Ultimate Carjunky / Moderator
Hammer Time profile image

Sep 5, 2016, 7:32 PM

Post #16 of 16 (1202 views)
Re: 96 express van starts but quits after 2-3 seconds Sign In

Why would the pressure drop when cranking? If it hit 60PSI with a 2 second prime, it should have easily maintained when the pump re-engaged cranking, unless it doesn't engage when cranking.



~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

We offer help in answering questions, clarifying things or giving advice but we are not a substitute for an on-site inspection by a professional.







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